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Hysteroscopy is a medical procedure in which a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light at the end, called a hysteroscope, is inserted into the vagina and through the cervix into the uterus to examine the lining of the uterus. The camera on the hysteroscope transmits images of the inside of the uterus to a screen, allowing the Physician to examine the lining and detect any abnormalities.
Hysteroscopy may be recommended for a variety of reasons, such as abnormal uterine bleeding, repeated miscarriages, unexplained pelvic pain, or to investigate a suspected uterine abnormality. It can also be used to diagnose and treat conditions such as fibroids, polyps, adhesions, or uterine septum.
During the procedure, the patient is typically given anesthesia to help manage discomfort. A small instrument may be used to gently expand the uterus for better visualization. If an abnormality is detected, the Physician may use a small instrument to take a sample of tissue or perform a biopsy, or they may use specialized instruments to remove or treat the abnormality.
Hysteroscopy is generally a safe and well-tolerated procedure, although some patients may experience mild cramping or discomfort afterward. Recovery time is usually short, and most patients are able to resume normal activities within a day or two. Serious complications from hysteroscopy are rare but may include infection or injury to the uterus or other nearby structures.
Dr. Corona will perform all hysteroscopy procedures and will determine if an operative or diagnostic hysteroscopy is needed.
Diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy are two different types of hysteroscopy procedures that are used for different purposes.
Diagnostic hysteroscopy is used primarily for examining the uterus and diagnosing any abnormalities or conditions that may be present. During a diagnostic hysteroscopy, Dr.Corona inserts a thin, flexible tube called a hysteroscope into the uterus through the cervix. The hysteroscope has a camera and light at the end that allows her to view the inside of the uterus on a monitor. Diagnostic hysteroscopy is often used to diagnose conditions such as abnormal uterine bleeding, uterine fibroids, polyps, or adhesions.
On the other hand, operative hysteroscopy is a more invasive procedure that is used to treat conditions within the uterus. During an operative hysteroscopy, specialized instruments are passed through the hysteroscope to remove or treat any abnormalities that are found. Operative hysteroscopy may be used to remove polyps or fibroids, treat adhesions or scar tissue, or remove any abnormal tissue or growths within the uterus.
While diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy are different procedures, they can often be performed together as part of a comprehensive evaluation of the uterus. Depending on the specific situation, Dr.Corona may recommend one or both of these procedures to diagnose and treat any abnormalities or conditions within the uterus.